RESEARCH METHODS IN EDUCATION SYSTEMS MCQs TEST NO.1

RESEARCH METHODS IN EDUCATION SYSTEMS TEST NO. 1

Category : General Knowledge
Topic : Research Methods [ B.Ed & M.Ed ] QUIZ No.1
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Category : EDUCATION
Category : M.Ed (Master in Education)
Topic : RESEARCH METHODS IN EDUCATION SYSTEM
Basic Purpose : Online Preparation for Competition and Commission Exams for different Jobs/Recruitments in Pakistan , India, Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Afghanistan, Iran and China etc.
Test Type : Multiple Choice Questions [MCQ’s]

Time Limit : 78 Minutes
Total MCQ’s : 78

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Education - RESEARCH METHODS IN EDUCATION SYSTEM TEST NO.21

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Congratulations - you have completed Education - RESEARCH METHODS IN EDUCATION SYSTEM TEST NO.21. You scored %%SCORE%% out of %%TOTAL%%. Your performance has been rated as %%RATING%%

Your answers are highlighted below.

Question 1

The type of research by method:

A	Descriptive Research
B	Action Research
C	Experimental Research
D	Historical Research

Question 2

The research concerned with: development of theories is called:

A	Experimental Research
B	Action Research
C	Basic Research
D	Applied Research

Question 3

The Mode of the scores 4, 1, 6, 43,5, 4,5,6,3 is:

A	5
B	4
C	6
D	3

Question 4

The research concerned with the use or testing of theories is:

A	Action Research
B	Experimental Research
C	Basic Research
D	Applied Research

Question 5

Last portion of the research report is:

A	Preliminary Pages
B	Main body
C	None of above
D	Appendices

Question 6

In inductive method we proceed from:

A	General to general
B	Specific to general
C	Specific to specific
D	General to specific

Question 7

What type of remains a historical research can find:

A	All of the above
B	Printed
C	Hard written
D	Physical

Question 8

The research study which provides data to support theory and suggest development of new theory is e referred-as:

A	Action research
B	Evaluation research
C	Basic research

Question 9

The representative group selected by specific procedure from population is:

A	Sample
B	None of above
C	Population
D	Sampling

Question 10

Basis of Experimental research is:

A	Conclusions
B	Findings
C	Assumptions
D	Hypothesis

Question 11

Which one research has the features of primary and secondary sources of information?

A	Action
B	Descriptive
C	Historical
D	Experimental

Question 12

Representation of same proportion of individuals in a sample as they exist in population is:

A	Systematic Sampling
B	Random Sampling
C	Stratified Sampling
D	Cluster Sampling

Question 13

The research concerned with current status of the subject of study is:

A	Experimental Research
B	Historical Research
C	Action Research
D	Descriptive Research

Question 14

A statement of a relationship between two or more events that can be used in prediction is called a:

A	Development theory
B	Principle
C	Concept
D	Generalization

Question 15

In historical research the wide range of written and printed material recorded for the purpose of transmitting information is called:

A	Documents
B	Relics
C	Primary sources
D	Preliminary sources

Question 16

The research concerned with classroom problem is:

A	Experimental Research
B	Applied Research
C	Action Research
D	Basic Research

Question 17

How can educational research be useful for teachers:

A	Teacher can get better Pay scales
B	It can improve methods of solving instructional
C	Teacher and headmaster can co-operative in a better way:
D	Teacher can communicate with the Society more effectively

Question 18

Hypothesis which states relationship between two variables is:

A	Non Directional Hypothesis
B	Research hypothesis
C	None of above
D	Null/Statistical Hypothesis

Question 19

The Arithmetic average of the scores is called:

A	Median
B	Mode
C	Standard Deviation
D	Mean

Question 20

Another name for an independent variable is:

A	Consequent
B	Response
C	Effect
D	Antecedent

Question 21

Which measure of central tendency is influenced by extreme source?

A	Mode
B	Median
C	Harmonic
D	Mean

Question 22

In deductive method we proceed from:

A	General to general
B	Specific to specific
C	General to specific
D	Specific to general

Question 23

Research study starts from:

A	Finding a problem
B	Testing the hypothesis
C	Development of hypothesis
D	Data collection

Question 24

Cause and effect relationship is established in:

A	Descriptive Research
B	Historical Research
C	Experimental Research
D	Action Research

Question 25

Administration of the instrument on two or three respondents to find out its flaws in termed as:

A	Appropriateness
B	Try-out
C	Validation
D	Pilot-study

Question 26

The publications that contain description of education research by an author who was not a direct observer or participant is a source.

A	Secondary
B	Preliminary
C	Review
D	Primary

Question 27

Examples of "research by type" are:

A	Basic and applied
B	Experimental and applied
C	Action and historical
D	Descriptive and action

Question 28

How many parts has a research report:

A	3
B	2
C	5
D	4

Question 29

Following is the categories of "research by purpose":

A	Action and historical
B	Experimental
C	Basic and applied
D	Descriptive and action

Question 30

Random sampling is necessary is:

A	Action Research
B	Research
C	Basic Research
D	Historical Research

Question 31

he type of research which deals with the classroom problem is:

A	Applied research
B	Action research
C	Descriptive research
D	Experimental research

Question 32

Data is collected through questionnaire, interview or of observation in:

A	Historical Research
B	Descriptive Research
C	Action Research
D	Experimental Research

Question 33

What type of research is conducted by a researcher when he is curious about conditions and occurrences that have taken place in the past?

A	Descriptive
B	Experimental
C	Historical
D	Pure

Question 34

There will be no significant different between the scores on a measure of achievement of high and low anxious students is a hypothesis written in form:

A	Null .
B	Directional
C	Interrogative
D	Objective

Question 35

Development and testing of hypothesis is necessary in:

A	Action Research
B	Historical Research
C	Descriptive Research
D	Experimental Research

Question 36

The effect of independent variable on dependent variable is studied in:

A	Action Research
B	Experimental Research
C	Descriptive Research
D	Historical Research.

Question 37

Pre-testing the instrument to detect weakness is:

A	Socio metric technique
B	Sampling
C	Inventory
D	Pilot testing

Question 38

Research that focuses on fundamental laws, theories or processes is usually described as:

A	Applied
B	Basic
C	Exploratory
D	Hypothesis testing.

Question 39

The score that is attained. by more subject than any other score is:

A	Standard Deviation
B	Mean
C	Median
D	Mode

Question 40

Hypothesis which states no relationship between two variables is:

A	Non Directional Hypothesis
B	Null/Statistical Hypothesis
C	None of above
D	Research hypothesis

Question 41

Randomly formed groups is a characteristic of:

A	Experimental Research
B	Historical Research
C	Descriptive Research
D	Action Research

Question 42

A pilot study is often helpful because it:

A	Permits a preliminary testing of the hypothesis
B	Permits a check of procedures with the possibility of revision when needed
C	All of the above are correct
D	Provides the research with ideas approaches and clues

Question 43

Which one of the following statement is NOT true?

A	Many people are willing to accept changes in the technical fields
B	It is difficult to obtain public support for basic research
C	Many people are willing to accept changes in their social institutions
D	Pure research strives to solve the fundamental mysteries of nature

Question 44

First part of research report is: tee

A	Preliminary Pages
B	Main body
C	None of above
D	Appendices

Question 45

The group selected for the purpose of research is:

A	Population
B	None of above
C	Sample
D	Sampling

Question 46

The degree to which a test measures what it purpose to measure deflect its

A	Reliability
B	Objectivity
C	Stability
D	Validity

Question 47

What is the type of survey studies in education: research:

A	Basic
B	Historical
C	The experimental
D	Descriptive

Question 48

An interview in which questions to be asked from the interviewee are determined in advance is called:

A	Close-ended
B	Unstructured
C	Open-ended
D	Structured

Question 49

Survey studies observational studies and development, studies come under:

A	Experimental research
B	Action research
C	Descriptive research
D	Historical research

Question 50

The minimum sample size in descriptive research is:

A	10% of the population
B	30% of population
C	None of above
D	20% of the population

Question 51

Research that focuses non-fundamental laws, tutorial or processes is usually described as:

A	Hypothesis testing
B	Exploratory
C	Applied
D	Basic

Question 52

The best way to find a solution to a problem is:

A	Scientific method
B	Expert opinion
C	Deductive reasoning
D	Inductive reasoning

Question 53

The sampling in which group rather than individuals are selected is:

A	Random Sampling
B	Cluster Sampling
C	Systematic Sampling
D	Stratified Sampling

Question 54

The type of research by purpose:

A	ALL
B	Action Research
C	Applied Research
D	Basic Research

Question 55

A random sample:

A	Must be large in number
B	Is one in which each number of a population has an equal chance of being chosen
C	All of the above are correct
D	Can be selected only by using a specially designed computer programme

Question 56

Upto the present time educational research had:

A	Ignored the methodological of other scientific discipline
B	Been heavily influenced by a variety of scientific discipline
C	Been influenced only by mathematical statistics
D	Been influenced only by the methodology of psychology

Question 57

The research involved in explaining events of the past:

A	Descriptive Research
B	Historical Research
C	Experimental Research
D	Action Research

Question 58

The middle part of research report is:

A	Appendices
B	Main body
C	Preliminary Pages
D	None of above

Question 59

Experimental research is based on:

A	Hypothesis
B	Findings
C	Assumptions
D	Design

Question 60

Criticism is an important step in:

A	Experimental Research
B	Historical Research.
C	Descriptive Research
D	Action Research

Question 61

How can data be expressed in descriptive research:

A	Quantitatively
B	All of the above
C	Qualitatively
D	In verbal symbols

Question 62

In selecting an achievement test for a research project the first step is to:

A	Refer to the mental measurements yearbooks
B	Decide what is to be measured
C	Evaluate tests that are available at
D	Pretest the instruments with individuals like your sample but not part of the sample

Question 63

The important characteristic of a research problem is:

A	Novel
B	Significant
C	ALL
D	Researchable

Question 64

A theory is said to be powerful if it:

A	is valid
B	Is extremely accurate
C	Has a high degree
D	Provides an explanation for a large number of events

Question 65

A tentative explanation of a phenomenon or event is:

A	Analysis
B	Problem
C	Hypothesis
D	Data

Question 66

What is the Mid-Point of scores called:

A	Standard Deviation
B	Mean
C	Mode
D	Median

Question 67

The specific procedure used to select a representative group from population is:

A	Sample
B	None of above
C	Sampling
D	Population

Question 68

Control group is a characteristic of:

A	Action Research
B	Descriptive Research
C	Experimental Research
D	Historical Research

Question 69

The Mean of the scores 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 is

A	3
B	4
C	2
D	1

Question 70

The minimum size of a sample in experimental research is:

A	50 per group
B	25 per group
C	15 per group
D	75 per group

Question 71

What is true about hypothesis?

A	These are merely happy accidents
B	Hypothesis are always proved
C	These are always tested
D	Facts may be collected to prove hypothesis

Question 72

The group to which a researcher would like the results of a study to be Generalizable is referred to as:

A	Population
B	Control group
C	Experimental group
D	Sample

Question 73

The sampling in which individuals are selected from a list at specific interval /sequence is:

A	Stratified Sampling
B	Random Sampling
C	Systematic Sampling
D	Cluster Sampling

Question 74

The Median of the scores 11, 14, 5, 7, 8, 18, 15, 10 is:

A	11
B	10
C	12
D	14

Question 75

A first step in using sampling as a tool of research is:

A	Define the population
B	List the population
C	Select a representative sample
D	Obtain an adequate sample

Question 76

Sampling in which all individuals have equal chance of selection is: .

A	Cluster Sampling
B	Stratified Sampling
C	Systematic Sampling
D	Renton Sampling

Question 77

Why proportional sampling technique is used in the selection of individuals for a study?

A	It is systematic sampling technique
B	It is random sampling technique
C	To achieve greater representation in the sample
D	It is useful for a small population

Question 78

What is the importance of educational research:

A	All of these
B	It helps in the development of the curriculum
C	It helps in understanding how do children learn
D	It solves the problem of students

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