Grade 11 English Solved Model Paper 2027 – ALP Smart Syllabus

MODEL PAPER ENGLISH-11

Q.1: You have four choices for each objective type question as A, B, C and D. The choice which you think is correct, fill the relevant circle in front of that question number on computerized answer sheet. Use marker or pen to fill the circles. Cutting or filling two or more circles will result in zero marks in that question. Attempt as many questions as given in objective type question paper and leave other circles blank.

1. What was the charter of Madinah, and how did it create a new system of governance that promoted fairness and equality?
   Ans: The Charter of Madinah was a written constitution drawn up by the Holy Prophet ﷺ after the Hijrah. It joined Muslims, Jews and other tribes of Madinah into one political community. It guaranteed equal rights, freedom of religion, mutual defence and justice for all, and made the Prophet ﷺ the final judge in disputes. In this way law, not tribal power, ruled the city.

1. Discuss how did Quaid-e-Azam develop the idea of responsible citizenship and idea of self-reliance.
   Ans: Quaid-e-Azam taught that every citizen has duties as well as rights: to obey the law, work honestly and serve the state selflessly. He urged people to work hard, with unity, faith and discipline. For self-reliance he asked the nation to depend on its own effort and resources rather than on others’ help, and to stand on its own feet.
2. What is the impact of limited financial and technical resources on climate change in Pakistan?
   Ans: Pakistan cannot afford enough money, modern technology or trained experts to adapt to climate change. Flood defences, early-warning systems and clean energy therefore remain weak, and the country depends on foreign aid. As a result floods, droughts, melting glaciers and heat waves cause heavy losses of life, crops and infrastructure.
3. Discuss some community-based initiatives mentioned for improving access to clean drinking water.
   Ans: Local communities form water committees to install and maintain hand pumps and filtration plants. They harvest rainwater, protect wells and streams from pollution, and run awareness campaigns on boiling or chlorinating water. NGOs and volunteers train villagers to keep these systems running.
4. How do humour, wit and satire often serve as methods of story-telling to comment on the political and social issues?
   Ans: Writers use humour, wit and satire to criticise rulers, corruption and social follies indirectly. Exaggeration and irony make readers laugh, yet they also make them think about the fault being shown. Criticism wrapped in a story is easier to accept and remember than a direct attack.
5. Draw a character sketch of Shahpesh in a few lines.
   Ans: Shahpesh is a powerful king who is proud, vain and fond of praise. He expects obedience and is quick to anger. Yet he is shown to be open to a clever lesson, so the story uses him to expose the weakness of rulers who love flattery more than truth.
6. What are water borne diseases?
   Ans: Water borne diseases are illnesses spread by drinking or using water contaminated with germs such as bacteria, viruses and parasites. Examples are cholera, typhoid, dysentery, hepatitis A and diarrhoea. They are common where sewage mixes with drinking water.
7. What did Hazrat Muhammad (ﷺ) say about equality of human race in his last sermon?
   Ans: In his last sermon the Holy Prophet ﷺ declared that all human beings are children of Adam and therefore equal. An Arab has no superiority over a non-Arab, nor a white over a black person, except through piety and good deeds.
8. What economic challenges did Pakistan face from India after independence?
   Ans: India withheld most of Pakistan’s agreed share of cash balances and military and other assets, so the new state began without funds. Trade links were cut, industries and raw-material markets (such as jute) were lost, and the canal-water dispute threatened agriculture. Millions of refugees added to the burden.
9. Explain the concept of “Urban Heat Island”.
   Ans: An urban heat island is a city area that is noticeably hotter than the countryside around it. Concrete, asphalt and buildings absorb and hold heat, there are few trees to give shade, and vehicles and air-conditioners release more heat. This raises energy use and health risks.

1. What does Allama Iqbal mean by saying that Europe’s civilization to no Makkah bends in the poem “Ruba’iyat”?
   Ans: Iqbal means that Western civilization is built on materialism and does not turn towards Makkah, the centre of Islamic faith and spiritual values. Its direction is worldly gain, so it lacks the spiritual guidance Muslims draw from Islam.
2. Find an example of personification in the poem “Those Winter Sundays” and explain its effect.
   Ans: The poet speaks of “the chronic angers of that house”, giving the house human feelings of anger. This personification makes the home’s constant tension felt and shows the cold atmosphere in which the father’s quiet love still worked.
3. What activities are taking place on the Echoing Green?
   Ans: The sun rises, birds sing and the bells ring for spring. Children play games and sports on the green, while the old folk sit under the oak tree, laugh and watch them. At sunset the tired children return to their mothers’ laps.
4. How does the poem “A Bird Came Down the Walk” explore the concept of natural beauty versus natural brutality?
   Ans: The bird first bites a worm in half and eats it raw, which shows nature’s brutality. Then it sips dew, steps aside for a beetle, and finally glides away smoothly, which shows nature’s grace. The poem places both together as parts of one natural world.
5. How does the poet portray the spiritual condition of contemporary Muslims in the poem “Ruba’iyat”?
   Ans: Iqbal shows present-day Muslims as spiritually weak and heedless. They have lost the fire of faith and self-awareness, and imitate Western materialism instead of following their own values. The poet calls on them to wake up and revive their spirit.
6. How does the speaker’s point of view change from childhood to adulthood in the poem “Those Winter Sundays”?
   Ans: As a child the speaker was indifferent and even feared the house, taking his father’s early morning work for granted. As an adult he understands that these small acts were true love and sacrifice, and he feels regret for his lack of gratitude.
7. How do the images of the old people relate with the themes of age and change in time with reference to the “The Echoing Green”?
   Ans: The old folk sitting under the oak remember their own youth as they watch the children play. Sunrise and sunset match childhood and old age, so the images show that time moves in a cycle: each generation plays, grows old and is replaced by the next.

1. What is the significance of speaker observing the bird without the bird’s knowledge in the poem “A Bird Came Down the Walk”?
   Ans: Because the bird does not know it is watched, the speaker sees its natural, unspoiled behaviour. When the bird notices him it becomes afraid and flies off, showing that human presence disturbs nature’s innocence.

1. Do you think the farcical elements of the play are effective in conveying a deeper message?
   Ans: Yes. The exaggerated situations, mix-ups and slapstick make the audience laugh, but the laughter points at real faults such as carelessness and unfair attitudes to work. Humour makes the deeper message easy to accept and remember.
2. What is the significance of Darry’s mistakes and failures in the plays?
   Ans: Darry’s mistakes create the comedy and move the plot forward. More importantly they show his inexperience and teach him lessons, reminding us that people learn by failing and trying again.
3. Discuss the concepts of morality learned by Darry at the end of the play.
   Ans: By the end Darry learns responsibility, honesty and respect for the effort of others. He understands that work should be shared and that he must think before acting.
4. In what ways does the play critique traditional gender roles especially concerning domestic work?
   Ans: The play shows men struggling comically with household chores, which challenges the belief that domestic work belongs only to women. It suggests that housework is a shared duty and deserves respect.
5. How does Barry contribute to the chaos in the play?
   Ans: Barry’s clumsiness, careless actions and misunderstandings make every situation worse. His behaviour adds confusion and comedy and keeps the farce moving.

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freedom however does not mean license it does not mean that you can now behave just as you please and do what you like irrespective of the interests of other people or of the state

“Clean water is vital for agriculture and food production. Inadequate access to clean water can hinder agriculture productivity and food security. Farmers rely on water for irrigation, livestock watering, and crop production.”

“Village Life”