9th Class Biology Chapter 04 CELLS AND TISSUES MCQs

Book Name : Biology
Class / Grade : 9th
Level : (Secondary)
Chapter No. : 04
Chapter Name : CELLS AND TISSUES
Book Publisher : Punjab Text Book Board Lahore 2022-24
MCQ from Text Book : 85
Exams conduct By: Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education Punjab
Note : All MCQs questions must be taken in Annual and Suplimentary Papers from these MCQs.

Class 9th - Biology
Chapter No.04

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Chapter No.04.

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Question 1

When red blood cells are added to water, the cells burst. The reason for this is:

A	RBC cannot survive outside fhehninan both.
B	RBC gain water from the surrounding water by osmosis
C	103 C are crushed by atmospheric pressure
D	RI3C react with an antibody present in the body.

Question 2

A compound microscope can magnify an object upto __________________ times of original size

A	70,000
B	1500
C	250,000
D	150

Question 3

The scent from the bunch of flower soon spreads throughout the room. By what method does the scent spread?

A	Active transport
B	Diffusion
C	Facilitated diffusion
D	Osmosis

Question 4

Animal tissues which are found as outer most layers of a living and tubular parts are:

A	Muscle tissue
B	Epithelial tissues
C	Nerve tissue
D	Connective tissue,

Question 5

___________and______ are not membrane bounded organelles in a eukaryotic cell.

A	Ribosomes and Centrioles
B	Nucleus and Vacuole
C	Ribosome and Vacuole
D	Vacuole and Centrioles

Question 6

The envelope of nucleus is called:

A	Cell wall
B	Nuclear membrane
C	Plasma membrane
D	Cell membrane

Question 7

The stacked membrane system in the chloroplast is called:

A	Grana
B	Stroma
C	Cristae
D	Ribosome

Question 8

Muscles present in ureter are:

A	Smooth muscles
B	Cardiac muscles
C	Skeletal muscles
D	Voluntary muscles

Question 9

Power house of the cell is

A	Golgi apparatus
B	Ribosomes
C	Mitochondria
D	Endoplasmic reticulum

Question 10

Which process can involve active transport?

A	Mineral ion intake through rout hairs
B	Mineral ion transport through xylem vessels
C	Carbon dioxide intake through Stomata
D	Water leaving mesophyll cells

Question 11

The plasma membrane does all of these except______

A	Contains the hereditary material
B	Functions in the recognition of cell
C	Acts as a boundary or border for the cytoplasm
D	Regulates passage of material in and out of the cell

Question 12

Due to the presence of .large'central vacuole, nucleus is pushed on one side in the cells of:

A	Plants
B	Eukaryotes
C	Animals
D	Prokaryotes

Question 13

Example of a connective tissue is:

A	Xylem
B	Phloem
C	Muscles
D	Bone

Question 14

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER) plays an important role in:

A	Lipids formation
B	Transport
C	Cell division
D	Protein synthesis

Question 15

Chromoplasts are found in:

A	Green Leaves
B	Tuber
C	Roots
D	Petals

Question 16

A cell contains sub-cellular bodies called:

A	Organelles
B	Chromosomes
C	Golgi bodies
D	Plastids

Question 17

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum is the area in a cell where ________ are synthesized

A	DNA
B	Lipids
C	Polysaccharides
D	Proteins

Question 18

Cell membrane consists of lipid:

A	Trlayer
B	Single layer
C	Thin layer
D	bilayer

Question 19

The radiation source in a electron microscope is:

A	Electron
B	Air
C	Light
D	Neutron

Question 20

Which of these clues would tell you whether a cell is prokaryot eukaryotic?

A	The presence or absence of ribosomes
B	Whether or not the cell contains DNA
C	Whether or not the cell is partitioned by internal membranes
D	The presence or absence of axell wall

Question 21

The chloroplast functions in _______________

A	ATP synthesis
B	Protein synthesis
C	Photosynthesis
D	DNA replication

Question 22

The cells of tissues which lack the ability to divide arc called:

A	Connective tissues
B	Permanent tissues
C	Embryotic tissues
D	Muscular tissues

Question 23

The source of illumination in simple compound microscope is:

A	Light
B	UV radiation
C	'Infra redjight
D	Electron beam

Question 24

Leucoplasts are:

A	Colourless
B	Circular
C	Greenish red
D	Yellow

Question 25

Intake of liquid inside the cell in the form of vacuole through:

A	Phagocytosis
B	Pinocytosis
C	Haemolysis
D	Exocytosis

Question 26

Ribosomes are constructed in the ________

A	Nucleolus
B	Nucleoid
C	Nuclear pore
D	Endoplasmic reticulum

Question 27

The infoldings of inner membrane of mitochondria are called:

A	Reticulate
B	Cristae
C	Cistemae
D	Plastids

Question 28

Which of the following is a membrane bounded organelle?

A	Vacuole
B	Ribosomes
C	Chromosome
D	Centrioles

Question 29

Em can magnify objects about;

A	200,000 times
B	300,000 tim
C	250,000 times
D	20,000 times

Question 30

The shrinking of plant cell_. cytoplasm in a hypertonic solution is called:

A	Plasmolvsis
B	ActiVe trans
C	Deplasmolysis
D	Osmosis

Question 31

In unicellular organisms, water and waste materials are excreted through special structures called:

A	Nucleolus
B	Food vacuole
C	Golgi bodies
D	Contractile vacuole

Question 32

The basic unit of structure and function of all the living organisms is:

A	Cell
B	Tissue
C	Nucleus
D	Organ

Question 33

Which of the following is a double membrane structure?

A	Mitochondria
B	Chloroplast
C	Nucleus
D	Chloroplast & Nucleus & Mitochondria

Question 34

cellula-e-cellula is a concept given by:

A	Rudolf V irchow
B	Matthias Schleiden
C	Theodor Schwann
D	Jean Baptist de-Lamarck

Question 35

Found only in plant cells:

A	Centrioles
B	Golgi bodies
C	Plastids
D	Mitochondria

Question 36

Which are only found in the heart?

A	Smooth muscles
B	Cardiac muscles
C	Smooth muscles
D	Skeletal muscles

Question 37

In the walls of neighbouring cells, there are cytoplasmic connections, called:

A	Stomata
B	Plasmodesmata
C	Middle lamella
D	Plasma

Question 38

Organelle, which performs the function of transport within the cell, is:^,

A	Centrioles
B	Endoplasmic reticulum
C	Golgi bodies
D	Mitochondria

Question 39

Cells walls are found in these organisms, except for _______________ , which a cell, walls.

A	Plants
B	Bacteria
C	Animals
D	Fungi

Question 40

The radiation source in compound microscope is:

A	Light
B	Water
C	Proton
D	Electron

Question 41

Endoplasniic reticulum is composed of:

A	Filament
B	Cisternae
C	Discs
D	Cristae

Question 42

Animal cell will burst in:

A	Isotonic solution
B	Hypertonic solution
C	Super saturated. solution
D	Hypotonic solution

Question 43

The cell wall of prokaryotes is made up of:

A	Chitin
B	Cellulose
C	Peptidoglycan
D	Proteins

Question 44

Nucleus is called

A	Brain
B	Liver
C	Foot
D	Hand

Question 45

Tissues which are composed of different kinds of cells, performing similar function are called:

A	Simple tissue
B	Animal tissue
C	Compound tissue
D	Plant tissue

Question 46

In SEM, electrons are not reflected from the.

A	Plastict-coated surface
B	Paint-coated surface
C	Metal-Obated surface
D	Polish-coated surface

Question 47

Cell membrane is a__________ permeable membrane.

A	Partially
B	All of these
C	Differentially
D	Selectively

Question 48

The thin extensions of the inner mitochondria- membrane are known as

A	Stroma
B	Cristae
C	Thylakoids
D	Matrix

Question 49

The outermost membrane ofan animal cell is:

A	Cell membrane
B	Plasma membrane
C	Cell wall
D	Cell wall & Plasma membrane

Question 50

Which of these cellular organelles have their own DNA ?

A	Chloroplast
B	Nueleus
C	Mitochondria
D	All

Question 51

The most prominent substance of the chemical compoSition of plant cells is:

A	Chitin
B	Cellulose
C	Murein
D	Phycocyanin

Question 52

nucleolus helps in making:

A	Golgi bodies
B	Ribosomes
C	Chromosomes
D	Mitochondria

Question 53

Light reactions of photosynthesis take place in:

A	Stroma
B	Cristae
C	Cisternae
D	Grana

Question 54

Cells have no membrane bounded nucleus and •sub cellular organelles

A	Prokaryotic
B	Animal
C	Eukaryotic
D	Plant

Question 55

Cell wall of fungi is made up of:

A	Murein
B	Chitin
C	Peptidoglycan
D	Cellulose

Question 56

"Nobody can have life if its parts are not cellular tissues or are not forMed cellular tissues". This idea was proposed by:

A	Matthias Schleiden
B	Jean Baptist de-Lamarck
C	Anionic van Leeuwenhoek
D	Theodor Schwann

Question 57

Which is the increase in the apparent size of an object and it is an import factor in microscopy.

A	Fertilization
B	Resolution
C	Identification
D	Magnification

Question 58

The group of cells which have power of division are called:

A	Compound tissues
B	Meristematic tissues
C	Permanent tissues
D	Supporting tissues

Question 59

Centrioles help in the manufacturing of:

A	Spindle fibres
B	Cilia
C	Flagella
D	Hair

Question 60

Cell wall of prokaryotes is made up of:

A	Murein
B	Chitin
C	Carbohydrates
D	Cellulose

Question 61

Chromosomes are formed of:

A	Protein and glucose
B	RNA and glucose¬
C	Protein and DNA
D	DNA and RNA

Question 62

Which one of the following is the best definition of osmosis?

A	The movement of water from cell to cell
B	Tilt': movement of solute molecules from a region of low solute concentration to a region of high solvent concentration
C	The movement of solvent molecules from'a region of high solute concentration to a region of low solute concentration
D	The movement of solvent molecules from a region of low solute concentration to a region of high solute concentration

Question 63

The most acceptable model about the structure of cell membrane is:

A	Double helix
B	Lock and key
C	Induced fit
D	Fluid mosaic

Question 64

Which of these materials is not a component of the plasma membrane?

A	Carbohydrates
B	DNA
C	Proteins
D	Lipids

Question 65

The _____________ is the membrane enclosed structure in eukaryotic cells that contains the DNA of the cell.

A	Nucleolus
B	Chloroplast
C	Mitochondrion
D	Nucleus

Question 66

______is present between cell membrane and nuclear membrane .

A	Cytoplasm
B	Nucleoplasm
C	Stroma
D	Chlorophyll

Question 67

Osmosis can he defined as the movement of:

A	Water molecules from a concentrated solution to a dilute solution
B	Water molecules from a dilute solution to .a concentrated solution
C	Solute molecules from a concentrated solution to a dilute solution
D	Solute molecules from a dilute solution to a concentrated solution

Question 68

The mitochondrion functions in____________

A	Protein synthesis
B	Cellular respiration
C	Photosynthesis
D	Lipid storage

Question 69

Golgi vesicles transport secretions outside the:

A	Nucleolus
B	Cell
C	Cytoplasm
D	Nucleus

Question 70

The ________is a major component of plant cell walls.

A	Cholesterol
B	Chitin
C	Cellulose
D	Peptidoglycan

Question 71

Cells have no membrane bounded nucleus and •sub cellular organelles

A	Prokaryotic
B	Animal
C	Eukaryotic
D	Plant

Question 72

The concentration of nitrate ions in a root cell is higher than in the surrounding soil solution. How do the nitrate ions move into the root cell?

A	Diffusion
B	Transpiration
C	Active transport
D	Osmosis

Question 73

Centrioles occur only in the cells of:

A	Animal
B	Unicellulars
C	Prokaryotes
D	Plant

Question 74

The granular matrix present in the nucleus is called:

A	Stoma
B	Nucleoplasm
C	Cytoplasm
D	Protoplasm

Question 75

Plant Cells have ________________________ and______ , which are not present in animal cells.

A	Cell membranes, cell walls
B	Chloroplasts, cell wall
C	Mitochondria, chloroplasts
D	Chloroplasts, nucleus

Question 76

Ribosomes may be found attached on:

A	Smooth endoplasmic reticuluni
B	Rough endoplasmic reticulum
C	Nucleus
D	Plastids

Question 77

The only organelle which is found in a prokaryotic cell is?

A	Mitochondria
B	Centrioles
C	Ribosomes
D	Plastid

Question 78

Tissues, which have the ability to divide are:

A	Meristematic tissues
B	Phloem
C	Compound tissues
D	Epidermal tissues

Question 79

Which is an example of active transport?

A	Movement of glucose molecules down a concentration, gradient
B	Movement of water in the transpiration stream
C	Movement of glucose into the cells of the villi
D	Movement of ions in _blood plasma

Question 80

Consists of single layer of elongated cells:

A	Squamous epithelium
B	Cuboidal epithelium
C	Epidermal cells
D	Columnar epithelium

Question 81

There are ______________micrometer (pm) in one millimeter (mm).

A	10
B	10000
C	100
D	1000

Question 82

Electron microscope has resolving power ____________________times or more than of compound microscope.

A	90
B	1000
C	25000
D	250

Question 83

The first compound microscope was developed by:

A	Robert Brown
B	Leuwenhoek
C	Gahleo
D	Zacharias Janssen

Question 84

Rough endoplasmic reticulum is the area in a cell where ____________ are synthesized

A	DNA
B	Proteins
C	Polysaccharides
D	Lipids

Question 85

The outer semi rigid and non-living boundary of a plaint cell is:

A	Cell membrpne
B	Nuclear membrane
C	Cristae
D	Cell wall

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