10th Class MCQs Biology Chapter No 7 MAN AND HIS ENVIRONMENT

10th Class Biology MCQs Chapter No 7 MAN AND HIS ENVIRONMENT




Book Name :  Biology
Chapter No. 07 / 16
Chapter Name :  MAN AND HIS ENVIRONMENT
Total MCQ from Text Book :  157
Book Version  :
New book Printed in 2024

Published By : Punjab Text Book Board Lahore
Approved By : Govt of the Punjab and Federal Ministry for Education
Test Type : MCQ / Fill in the Blanks / Short Answers
Exam conduct By : Board of Intermediate and Secondary Education Punjab
Class / Grade  : 10th (Matriculation)
Total Marks : 157
Total Time :  157 minutes


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Class 10th - Biology Chapter No.07/16 MAN AND HIS ENVIRONMENT

1 / 157

People move to cities in search of:

2 / 157

Which of the following-statement is correct about acid rain?

3 / 157

The acidic rain pH ranges

4 / 157

The sharp rise in population is due to:

5 / 157

Which plant produces carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, phenol, fluorine, cyanide?

6 / 157

Since 1800. Carbon dioxide concentrations have increased up to:

7 / 157

The largest unit of living organisms on earth is:

8 / 157

Ecosystem comprises of:

9 / 157

Example of natural ecosystem is:

10 / 157

Burning of petroleum produces:

11 / 157

What does termite provide to protozoam?

12 / 157

Grass -->  Grass hopper --> Sparrow -->Hawk. This series represents:

13 / 157

Decomposers digest the organic material by secreting:

14 / 157

In global warming glaciers melt fast and sea level rises and it causes?

15 / 157

Which one of the followings is not a primary consumer?

16 / 157

When pollutans like hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides combine in the presence of sun-light.

17 / 157

In the food chain tree —> caterpillar —> robin —> hawk         coyote, which is the secondary consumer?

18 / 157

Plants use nitrogen in form of:

19 / 157

Smog causes diseases like:

20 / 157

Epiphytes prepare its own food so it is called:

21 / 157

In industrial nitrogen fixation, hydrogen is combined with atmospheric nitrogen under

22 / 157

A relationship between members of different species, in which they li%e together for a shorter or longer period is:

23 / 157

In ecology, the levels of organization range from organism to:

24 / 157

Carnivorous plants live where:

25 / 157

In the food chain "grass —> rabbit —>  fox —> hear —> mushroom", .how many types of decomposers are present'?

26 / 157

A source of matter for all living organisms is:

27 / 157

The study of inter-relationship between organisms and environment is called

28 / 157

A type of symbiotic interaction in which both partners get benefit and neither is harmed is known as:

29 / 157

When industrial revolution started some 250 years ago, the world population was at

30 / 157

Most of the islands of Maldives are:

31 / 157

The term ecto-parasite means:

32 / 157

Those components of environment which include non-living factors are known as

33 / 157

Which of the following is not a- polluting gas

34 / 157

Nitrogen fixation is:

35 / 157

Carbon dioxide is released back to environment by:

36 / 157

In leguminous plants, bacteria obtain food and shelter from plants, what does bacteria do in return?

37 / 157

Which of the following is the abiotic component of the ecosystem?

38 / 157

What is the percentage of nitrous oxide has increased since 1800?

39 / 157

In which region of the world skin-cancer is higher:

40 / 157

Which form of Nitrogen is taken by the producers of the ecosystem?

41 / 157

In which year united nations established inter governmental panel on climate change (IPCC)?

42 / 157

Sucker fish attaches to the surface of sharks by its.

43 / 157

When we eat onions, our trophic level is;

44 / 157

Which of the following is a bacteria involve in conversion of nitrites into nitrates in the process of nitrification.

45 / 157

Which one of the followings is not a tertiary carnivore?

46 / 157

When sunlight reaches the surface of the earth much of its energy is transformed into:

47 / 157

Who did develop the concept of ecological pyramids?

48 / 157

Air pollutants include

49 / 157

 According to estimates, at the current rate of increase, the average global temperature will go up by..

50 / 157

Acid rain is a result of:

51 / 157

All ecosystems of the world together form the:

52 / 157

Identify the correctly matched pair:

53 / 157

Un-wanted, unpleasant and annoying sound arc termed as:

54 / 157

The change of composition of air by adding harmful substances is called

55 / 157

Inter-specific interaction:

56 / 157

Which bird is used to find honey-bee colonies:

57 / 157

Organisms in the ecosystem that are responsible for the recycling of plant and animal wastes are:

58 / 157

In ecosystems, the flow of____________ is one way, while__________________ is/are constantly recycled

59 / 157

What are the pests?

60 / 157

The cyclic pathways through which chemical elements move to organisms and back to environment is called.

61 / 157

Over population:

62 / 157

What is the solution for issue of urbanization?

63 / 157

Producers get solar energy and transform it into chemical energy by the process of:

64 / 157

What do producers take in from the atmosphere and convert into organic compounds?

65 / 157

In forniation of acid rain, sulphur and nitrogen interact with water vapour in the presence of sunlight and formed

66 / 157

A series of organisms, in which each type of organism feed on the one below it, in the series:

67 / 157

Producers store energy in their tissues and transform it into:

68 / 157

 Which one of the following industries -produces cotton dust, nitrogen oxides, chlorine, smoke and sulphur dioxide.

69 / 157

An organism's enviroment is the sum of

70 / 157

An organism's enviroment is the sum of

71 / 157

Which statement is true about producers?

72 / 157

Utilization of public transport instead of individual transport proves effective way to manage:

73 / 157

According to IPCC global surface temperature has increased

74 / 157

Minerals released by decomposers are used as nutrients by:

75 / 157

Which famous building has been corroded by acid rain?

76 / 157

Carbon containing fossil fuels are:

77 / 157

Which one of the followings chains represents food chain?

78 / 157

In predation, one organism who attacks is called:

79 / 157

Which wonder of world is damaged by acid rain?

80 / 157

The effects of de-forestation include:

81 / 157

Which statement is false about excessive denitrification?

82 / 157

Types of ecological pyramids are:

83 / 157

Which art the principal decomposers of biosphere?

84 / 157

"Energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be transformed from one form into another" is:

85 / 157

An example of tertiary carnivores is:

86 / 157

Example of permanent parasitism is:

87 / 157

Which of the following are basic facilities necessary for migrants?

88 / 157

Rise in sea-level has worst effects on the countries that are:

89 / 157

Which of the following set is correct about Natural ecosystems?

90 / 157

Green house gases are:

91 / 157

The phenomenon in which green house gases trap heat in the atmosphere and prevents rising warm air from escaping is.

92 / 157

Decomposition of the protein of dead organisms and nitrogen as wastes to ammonia is called:

93 / 157

Which of the following is not a temp6rary parasite?

94 / 157

For better life, human society is becoming mote and more dependent on:

95 / 157

Which of the following Ls not a form of acid rain?

96 / 157

When rain falls through polluted air it comes across chemicals such as:

97 / 157

A group of organisms of a same species living in a particular area is called

98 / 157

Which competition is severe and strong?

99 / 157

Which of the followings form the base of food chain?

100 / 157

The organisms of a population living in a habitat and interact with another collectively called ..

101 / 157

Which of the following rays cause skin cancers?

102 / 157

Example of endo-parasites?

103 / 157

Which of the following is an example of ectoparasite?

104 / 157

All ecosystems of the world together form the:

105 / 157

Abiotic components are broadly classified into:

106 / 157

Which of the following statement is against to create a balance in nature?

107 / 157

Host can survive without parasite, but parasite cannot survive without host is called:

108 / 157

Type of symbiosis in which one partner is benefited while other is neither benefited nor harmed is called:

109 / 157

An interaction between two animals of different species or between a plant or an animal is called:

110 / 157

Which industry is a coal based?

111 / 157

Carnivores cat:

112 / 157

Which of the following is not a carnivorous plant?

113 / 157

Movement of elements and in organic compounds is essential for:

114 / 157

A stage where living organism transforms gaseous nitrogen into nitrates is called

115 / 157

In which way carnivorous plants attract insects?

116 / 157

Which group is a perfect match of producers?

117 / 157

Nitrogen is an important structural. component of necessary compounds like

118 / 157

The rain polluted by acid that has been released into the atmosphere from factories and other industrial processes is called

119 / 157

What specific condition facing hospitals and schools due to urbanization?

120 / 157

The flow of energy in different trophic levels of ecosystem is:

121 / 157

Who can pick gaseous nitrogen directly from atmosphere?

122 / 157

A network of food chains which are inter-connected at various trophic levels is called.

123 / 157

Badgers are large mammals that feeds on:

124 / 157

The parasite spends their whole life cycle as parasites. (The statement belongs to)?

125 / 157

Dominant producers in an aquatic ecosystem?

126 / 157

Total organic matter present in an ecosystem is called:

127 / 157

Epiphytes are small plants, they absorb water and minerals from

128 / 157

Which surfaces are easily corroded by acid rain?

129 / 157

The open spaces in cities should be reserved through?

130 / 157

Which is the primary source of energy of all ecosystem?

131 / 157

Which of the followings are immediate effects of noise pollution?

132 / 157

All carnivores are:

133 / 157

All sources of air pollution are related to:

134 / 157

Carbon cycle is a perfect cycle because:

135 / 157

Deforestation 'Means:

136 / 157

Interaction between the members of same species is called:

137 / 157

It is estimated that within 100 years Maldives might become:

138 / 157

The substances that actully cause pollution arc called:

139 / 157

The current level of urbanization in Pakistan is about:

140 / 157

Humans cut trees for:

141 / 157

Long term effects of noise pollution are

142 / 157

In which form carbon is found in nature?

143 / 157

Which one of the followings is the reservoir of free gaseous -nitrogen?

144 / 157

Burning of coal produces

145 / 157

Protozoan lives in the intestine of termite and secrete:

146 / 157

What was the population rate of Pakistan in 1981?

147 / 157

Smog forms a:

148 / 157

Which one the following statements is correct about fertilizer industries?

149 / 157

Which of the following plant is a parasitic plant?

150 / 157

What is the positive impact of urbanization?

151 / 157

The harmful effects of the UV rays are visible in the countries such as:

152 / 157

Which of the following is an example of artificial ecosystem?

153 / 157

In temporary parasitism:

154 / 157

A process in which nitrates and nitrites are reduced to nitrogen gas by denitrifying bacteria is called

155 / 157

Which air pollutant destroys the ozone. molecules and break ozone layer?

156 / 157

Scientists fear that sea-level is rising up to:

157 / 157

Which of the following set is correct about Natural ecosystems?

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